Applying for a caste certificate, income certificate, or residence certificate in Bihar has become simpler with the RTPS Bihar online portal. Residents no longer need to visit government offices repeatedly or stand in long queues. Through the official Service Plus platform, you can apply for documents, upload required proofs, track the status of your application, and download issued certificates directly through your mobile or computer. This guide explains every step in detail, including eligibility, required documents, registration, tracking, and receiving certificates through email, SMS, Digi Locker, and the Service Plus inbox.
Digital governance in Bihar has improved significantly under the Right to Public Service framework. The state has introduced updates that allow quicker verification, Aadhaar-based OTP authentication, seamless tracking, and broader coverage of certificates like EWS, non-creamy layer, caste, income, and residence documents. Service timelines have been shortened across SDO, DM, and Block levels, making it easier for citizens to obtain essential government documents without delays. Many districts have also added dedicated support kiosks to assist rural applicants.
The RTPS Bihar portal is an official online platform designed to help residents obtain verified certificates within a stipulated timeframe. RTPS stands for Right to Public Service, a government initiative focused on transparency and the timely delivery of essential services. Through this portal, citizens can apply for:
This digital service eliminates unnecessary paperwork, encourages faster processing, and improves convenience, especially for students, job seekers, contractors, and beneficiaries of government schemes.

These certificates play a major role in education admissions, competitive examinations, employment, welfare schemes, scholarships, housing subsidies, and reservation entitlements. Each document holds a specific purpose:
Proof of caste under SC, ST, OBC, or EBC categories. Required for reservation, government benefits, and many institutions.
Issued by government authorities to determine the total annual income of an individual or family. Mandatory for scholarship eligibility, fee waivers, EWS verification, and social welfare schemes.
Official proof that a person permanently resides within a specific area in Bihar. Used for school and college admissions, address verification, land-related transactions, and government schemes.
Depending on the document and the applicant’s location, certificates can be issued by:
Most applications can be submitted digitally and later verified by the relevant authority before issuance.

This detailed process ensures that even first-time applicants can complete the entire procedure without difficulty.
Go to the government portal through your browser by entering:
serviceonline.bihar.gov.in
On the homepage left menu, click Apply Online, then choose RTPS Services. You will be automatically directed to the General Administration Department page.
You will see options for:
These certificates can be issued at the block, subdivision, and district levels.
After selecting the level, an online form will appear. Enter accurate details, including:
Upload a passport-sized photo under 300 KB. You may also take a live photo using the webcam feature.
If you provide an Aadhaar number, an OTP will be sent to the mobile number linked with it. Enter the OTP to complete authentication.
If you do not wish to use Aadhaar, you can upload alternate valid identity proofs such as:
After completing the form, click submit.
An acknowledgement receipt will be generated. Download or print this slip as it contains the reference number used for:
After approval by the assigned authority, the issued certificate will be delivered through:
You can download your signed document directly from any of these channels.
Applicants must provide:
All attachments must be clear and readable.

Self-registration on the portal is straightforward:
Open serviceonline.bihar.gov.in
This is available on the top right side.
Choose to register using:
Create a password, accept the terms, and complete verification.
Once registered, you can access all services without repeating the registration process.
If you are an existing user, enter your mobile number or email ID along with the password. You will then be able to:
To track your application:
The page will display:
| Certificate Type | Purpose | Issuing Authority | Usage Area | Processing Time |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Caste Certificate | Reservation eligibility | SDO or DM office | Education, jobs, and welfare schemes | Within notified service period |
| Income Certificate | Proof of annual income | Tehsildar, SDO, DM | Scholarships, EWS, subsidies | Fastest among all certificates |
| Residence Certificate | Address verification | Tehsildar or SDO | Admission, land and government schemes | Moderate duration |
Ensure all uploaded documents are clear and valid.
Check if your Aadhaar mobile number is updated.
Correct errors and reapply with complete documentation.
Always use the reference number exactly as printed on the acknowledgement slip.
If you are a resident of Bihar planning to apply for a caste certificate, income certificate, or residence certificate, visit the RTPS Bihar portal today. Prepare your documents, register, and submit your application online to enjoy fast and transparent services without visiting government offices.
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